Last Sunday’s Insiders was interesting. I know, I know, but bear with me.
Speersy, Annika Smethurst and sitcom dad Cameron Stewart from The Australian were in the studio and Stan Grant was beamed-in from Sydney. The conversation in the studio burbled on about the new Quad strategic partnership — between Australia, Japan, India and the United States — dutifully delivering state talking points, democratic alliance against authoritarian rule of China, etc, before Grant made the point that any alliance that includes Narendra Modi’s India ain’t exactly a human rights alliance; that India and China are part of the Shanghai Group; that Japan has multiple alliances with China; and that we might want to question what we are being signed into in global and historical terms.
Thankfully, after that brief burst of actual content and discussion of issues, the show returned to form, discussing what the drift to regional war and mass death on a civilisational level would mean for the major parties’ polling and Albo’s leadership.
Grant’s intervention was one of the few mainstream news moments in which it was actually suggested that the world does not revolve around the needs and priorities of white states — and especially of one demographically insignificant settler state at the “fixer-upper” end of Asia.
True debate about the new AUKUS alliance, the Quad and our regional future is being made impossible by the projections being made upon the situation — from a need to give our strategic arrangements a moral imperative, and the unchallenged and therefore currently irremovable bias towards an imperial white saviour narrative that frames the debate.
What that imperial white saviour narrative is about is the American state of exception. This is simply the fact and idea that the US is the one global power that can claim for itself the privilege of reaching into any region, nation, situation, not out of bare and unapologetic self-interest but with the gloss that American self-interest is that of humanity’s.
The US’ actual leaders don’t actually believe that — not the ones at the core anyway. They know there are only interests, but it spreads beyond that to give a cosmic legitimacy to its stance.
Our political and media establishments are happy to transmit it year on year without alteration or adaptation. During the Cold War, its scope was limited by the “other” of communism, and when that bloc disappeared the boundaries of America became the boundaries of the spherical earth — i.e. none at all.
The US claims to be both the essence of human life — the “last, best hope of man” expressing a God-given, self-evident set of political truths — and to have a right of exception from the actual collective agreements that humanity has achieved. By portraying itself as the non-material essence of human collective destiny, it can present its refusal to sign on to mucky, compromised agreements as somehow preserving that last, best hope.
This is how the particular interests — which may involve regional legal breaches — of other nations, above all China, can be presented as extraterritorial expansion. The primary fact of US aggression — its maintenance of bases in dozens of countries, its near-$800-billion-a-year military budget — is set at neutral. Any national action responding to such all-encompassing reach is then constructed as aggression.
Nowhere is this absurd hypocrisy more visible than in the South China Sea dispute. China claims between 80% and 90% of the nautical area. So, bizarrely, does Taiwan — both drawing on a “nine-dash line” claim made by China in the 1930s, before the communists took power. Since Taiwan portrays itself as the legitimate government of all China in continuity with Chiang Kai-Shek, it has simply adopted that claim.
The US has pushed back against China’s claims insisting, as numerous articles recount, that much of the claimed area is designated international waters under the law of the sea convention. The trouble is, and this goes unmentioned in these pieces — including yet another piece of US power stenography in Guardian Australia (are its editors simply out of their depth in international affairs, or using the membership fees of left-wing readers to publish a centre-right news site?) — that the US isn’t a signatory to UNCLOS, the UN law of the sea convention, largely because of the limits it places on profit from seabed mining.
Furthermore, through its historical possession of the Aleutians and Hawaii (an independent country annexed purely for naval purposes), it retains control of a swathe of strategically significant sea area. In the Caribbean, its possession of the never-inhabited micro-island of Navassa — west of Haiti, south of Cuba, annexed by the US for guano mining in 1857 — has allowed it to keep settlement of Caribbean sea claims between Cuba, Haiti and Jamaica unresolved for decades.
But the law of the sea is only one of the many international agreements the US refuses to sign, or that its Congress refuses to ratify. From conventions on forced labour and labour rights, to the International Criminal Court, and the moon treaty, the US makes our outlaw status on climate and refugees look piker.
But of course we are in the image of the master: the two right-shifted, large-frontier, white-settler nations no longer able to justify their world role as white salvation, now projecting it as the preservation of international law.
Whether the Morrison government has signed up to AUKUS out of pure cynicism for a navy-blue election, or whether its leaders have been genuinely duchessed by the proximity to US power, or both, is less important than defining the trap we are being walked into, related to but separate from signing up to a US-led regional power bloc that the US may depart when it suits them.
We are lending our sycophantic voice to US claims to international right which simply repurpose global whiteness, a fact visible to everyone except our unreflective political leaders and the incurious pale drones of the mainstream press who attend them.
Eruptions of actual politics such as Grant’s will remain strictly policed. Leading, self-presented commentators-of-colour will avoid the issue unless it takes place in a Sally Rooney novel.
On we sail into a red, white and blue water future, however brief it may be.
Just want to say good on you Guy for your writing on this. Part staggering, part depressing that so few are calling this for what it is.
The minute that anyone does raise these issues they are either decreed a traitor or the old “but they are a Democracy” appears to justify ignoring and failing to recognise the appalling record of the US and other White nations.
There can be no open and intelligent debate in national security in Australia, just as there cannot be on tax, climate or border issues. These have become the toxic quad of topics that no vote-desiring political dare raise or speak of. I give them their dues, Labour tried tentatively last federal election, but the greedy, fearful, xenophobic electorate shot them down in flames.
The greedy, fearful, xenophobic electorate is created by the Conservatives for that specific purpose. As a political strategy, it’s a pearler! Labor still doesn’t accept that they haven’t neutralised the refugee issue by supporting Government policy.
You’d think they’d wake up. Why is the government putting all that effort into demonizing non-white non-Christian refugees if it is a dead issue. Why is the Biloela family not allowed to return to Biloela. Why were 4 Tamils returned to Sri Lanka this week? Why are boat people not allowed to settle here? Why won’t we accept a few thousand Rohingya and Afghan refugees stranded in Indonesia? Why were Australian soldiers ordered not to help interpreters apply for asylum?
AUKUS leaves an image in my mind of an old, somewhat dysfunctional, but dearly loved uncle, who still gets drunk, breaks all the rules, but hosts a great party; an adoring nephew who cannot see beyond the past glamour life his uncle lead and he desperately wants to emulate; and an old dame, whose just jilted her most recent partner, and who is now all rouged-up, with lashings of Rose Water perfume and out on the town again hoping to recoup some of her lost glory days. It certainly does not inspire me with an image promoting confidence and strength.
I can also see a cheap and desperate, drug-dependent prostitute in there somewhere.
Unfortunately that still reflects much of the ageing electorate that has been conditioned to accept a crazy white Christian nationalist outlook as the norm, for both young and old fogeys, looking up to old Anglo power of Britain and a US puppet master; both the latter produced Brexit and Trump described by John Howard as ‘tremendous’….?
IMO much of it is more about domestic electoral PR to maintain LNP power but risks Australia sliding into acting against our own interests outside the ‘Anglosphere’ inc. NZ, Asia, Canada and the EU who almost never appear in our ‘media’ except for negative reasons; willing on our own Brexit…..
“a need to give our strategic arrangements a moral imperative… an imperial white saviour narrative… the US… privilege of reaching into any region, nation, situation… with the gloss that American self-interest is that of humanity’s.”
There is an excellent book The Trouble Makers that collects a series of six lectures by A J P Taylor on the dissent in Britain against the similar views held by the UK government during its time of imperial pomp, from the French Revolution to the end of the 1930s. There are some memorable quotations from, for example, William Cobbet MP in 1829:
Talk of “philanthropy”; talk of “universal liberty”; talk of “civil and religious liberty all over the world”; it is my business, and the business of every Englishman, to take care of England, and England alone… It is not our business to run about the world looking for people to set free; it is our business to look after ourselves and to take care of our country and Sovereign…
And Richard Cobden MP some twenty years later:
If it were the province of Great Britain to administer justice to all the people of the earth—in other words, if God has given us, as a nation, the authority and the power, together with the wisdom and the goodness, sufficient to qualify us to deal forth His vengeance—then should we be called upon in this case to rescue the weak from the hands of their spoilers. But do we possess these favoured endowments? Are we armed with the powers of Omnipotence: or, on the contrary, can we discover another people rising into strength with a rapidity that threatens inevitably to overshadow us? Again, do we find ourselves to possess the virtue and the wisdom essential to the possession of supreme power; or, on the other hand, have we not at our side, in the wrongs of a portion of our own people, a proof that we can justly lay claim to neither? … there is no country where so much is required to be done before the mass of the people become what it is pretended they are, what they ought to be, and what I trust they will yet be, as in England… It is to this spirit of interference with other countries, the wars to which it has led, and the consequent diversion of men’s minds… from home grievances, that we must attribute the unsatisfactory state of the mass of our people.
Cobden believed freedom was most unlikely to be advanced by governments:
The progress of freedom depends more upon the maintenance of peace, the spread of commerce, and the diffusion of education, than upon the labours of cabinets and foreign offices
Taylor further argued that Cobden’s views were widely accepted by rational people “accustomed to accepting arguments”. These he said are to be found above and below the capitalist class; but capitalists distrust reason and enjoy wild gambles. Of course we’ve moved on since Taylor gave these lectures in 1956.
Thanks for this. It is often noted among political historians that the barbarities permitted abroad all too often find their way back into domestic practice. A state in the habit of ignoring rule of law, torturing, spying and killing abroad will soon find (special) reasons to do the same onshore.
“Cobden believed freedom was most unlikely to be advanced by governments:”
Governments do not ‘give’ freedom – it has to be wrested from them.
No matter for whom one votes, government always wins.
Most people fear freedom (even, or especially, for themselves) if it entails responsibility for consequences.
The thought of what others might do is terrifying.
Whatever happens we have got
the Maxim gun and they have not…
…except they do
The paucity of intelligence on this from Morrison, Payne, Dutton et al is deeply disturbing. It would appear that the USA’s view of us is simply a tax-base to be raided by their military-industrial capetbaggers, and a backup to Guam as the strategic intervention airfield south of their next doomed ‘land war in Asia’. (Check out Guam on Google maps, it’s an eye-opener). It’s not all subs on the never-never you know, it’s also those non-existent jet fighters we’re paying for to back up their strategic bombers.
As the debate around General Millay makes clear, the President is largely irrelevant except as salesman-in-chief and front-man for an unchanged geopolitics since the 1940s.
The Pentagon is the biggest problem. We know this because their strategic approach/military philosophy never changes no matter which stooge is in the White House.
The US military insists on fighting WWII again and again, with it’s high-cost/high-tech armies invading a country “suffering under the fascist/communist jack-boot” of whomever, and bringing democracy, the Marshall Plan and good dentistry to the suffering masses. The moral good of the 1940s “just war” has become the emotional underpinnings of the “endless war” the USA has been fighting ever since. They still believe in what they’re doing. They have to. Otherwise Cognitive Dissonance would make their heads explode.
Their hasn’t been a conflict like WWII since WWII, but that’s when US military strategy ossified. Since then they’ve done the same damn thing again and again, destroying nations and creating wrecked regions that will take decades to recover. Some like Iraq/Kurdistan/Syria/Lebanon seem unlikely ever to recover.
We’re on the lucky sidelines. Or at least we were until we showed an almost biblical faith in joining AUKUS, a global behemoth of arms-dealing faded Empires with a sideline in screwing over their own allies whenever convenience demands.
How many more wars will have to be fought before the USA feels it has won one, and let’s us all go home?