From Washington to Beijing to Canberra and Sydney, there’s a thread through events of the last week linked to one of the bigger geopolitical conflicts of our time.
In Canberra yesterday, Scott Morrison threatened, in words sopping wet with hypocrisy, to regulate anonymous “cowards” on social media. “You can expect us to be leaning even further into this,” he warned.
While it’s not exactly up there with welfare crackdowns, Morrison is a perennial cracker-downerer on social media, announcing crackdowns in March 2019 and May 2019 and September 2020 and saying satanic forces used social media in April this year.
But his comments, and the froth-mouthed ranting of Barnaby Joyce against social media, resonated more in a week when a whistleblower exposed Facebook’s obsession with profit over minimising harm in the US, and an expressed willingness by both sides in Congress to regulate social media — something social media companies themselves have taken to calling for.
Then again Democrats and Republicans have been talking about breaking up big tech for years now without noteworthy action. That may relate to the $65 million tech companies spent last year lobbying in Washington.
Here there’s the entirely different problem that it is traditional media companies that hold the lobbying power and have literally written the government’s policy to extort Google and Facebook. Like fossil fuels, like financial services, like hospitality and gaming, the media in Australia buys the policy outcomes they want — except they pay in airtime and headlines, not in donations (though Nine, of course, helps to fundraise for the Liberal Party as well).
In China, the issue of the regulation of big tech isn’t the subject of lobbying or political donations or whistleblower testimony to politicians; the Xi regime has simply gone at China’s tech giants with a very large blunt object, using competition and data protection laws and its ability to control the internet to pummel them, unconcerned about stripping over a trillion dollars off their market value.
The Chinese government has also been cracking down on steel manufacturing, given that sector is China’s biggest source of industrial carbon emissions, by the simple expedient of shutting down steel manufacturers and reducing steel production and exports.
Not much worry about “sovereign risk” in Beijing, then.
This week also produced yet another round of major tax leaks demonstrating the continuing inability of governments to prevent the use of tax havens to siphon trillions of dollars beyond their reach. While the Pandora Papers primarily focused on the actions of individuals, it confirmed yet again the massive global industry, led by major multinational audit and law firms, that effectively conspires against governments to deprive them of revenue. And those firms all have close links with government themselves.
In a speech not long after his inauguration, President Biden claimed “we’re at an inflection point between those who argue that, given all the challenges we face … that autocracy is the best way forward, they argue, and those who understand that democracy is essential — essential to meeting those challenges.”
While autocracies like China have no rule of law, and are prone to rampant corruption, the problem in democracies like those of Australia and the US is that corporations know how to exploit those systems to prevent them from addressing major challenges.
They exploit the needs of politicians within democracies — their need for campaign finance, their need for staff, their need for policy advice, their need for jobs after political careers are over. Fossil fuel companies have thwarted climate action for decades; the world’s major financial institutions continue to persistently break laws relating to money laundering and helping organised crime; the major audit and consulting firms continue to produce major scandals ranging from participation in human rights violations to rorting taxpayers to enabling tax dodging.
The mechanisms for preventing corporations and influential individuals from exploiting democratic systems have also been on display over the last week in NSW: a powerful integrity body, transparency around who influences politicians, restrictions on who contributes to political parties.
The fact that much of the media, and primarily News Corp, has attacked those safeguards illustrates how in Australia the media is just another industry engaged in soft corruption to achieve its own ends.
The competition between autocracy and democracy, between Beijing and Washington, is — for all the “clash of civilisations” imagery that it evokes — less applicable than an alternative competition that more accurately describes what’s happening in Australia, the United States and a number of other western countries: between a democratic system that is unable to deal with problems because it is controlled by powerful corporations and influential individuals, or one that can operate, however imperfectly, with a degree of transparency and integrity sufficient to negate efforts to pervert decision-making and enable complex challenges to be addressed.
Between Canberra and Sydney, if you like.
“…massive global industry, led by major multinational audit and law firms, that effectively conspires against governments to deprive them of revenue.”
The corporations and wealthy individuals do not need to conspire against governments, they buy the political parties they need so that the governments willingly work with and for them. Together, they all conspire against the “little people”. It’s class war, and as Warren Buffet said, his side is winning, spectacularly.
“They exploit the needs of politicians within democracies…”
More accurately, they exploit the needs of major parties. If parties did not exist this model of buying governments would fail. Parties flourish because they easily dominate elections. Even though there is no constitutional need for or recognition of parties, the requirement to be elected drives candidates into forming parties for electoral advantage. Parties need funding, that makes them corruptible and they will never willingly do anything effective to combat that corruption because it is their lifeblood. It is inevitable so long as there are elections.
The way to put a stop to this is to fill the legislature with representatives selected at random from the adult population. Without elections or parties they would be much more difficult to bribe, and they would actually be representative and democratic, at last. The executive government would still be directly elected and no doubt as rotten as ever, but it would only be able to legislate by getting its bills passed by representatives of the people who respect the public interest, rather than party and self interest.
Correction: The executive government would
stillbe directly elected This would be new – it is of course not directly elected currently.Sorry, my fellow swimmer, from my time in the states in the 80’s, I can categorically state that the observed problems we have with the Westminster system fade into nothing, once, you get direct election of everyone from the sheriff of the county to the judiciary, to the electoral system and all the way to the president.
As for the idea that a political leader could “pardon” any federal criminal that makes every Australian’s skin crawl.
What is missing from the federal and a lot of state systems is a securely funded electoral commission and corruption bodies with real teeth. In NSW and Victoria and occasionally Qld, if the ruling party is displeased by corruption findings they tend to slash the funding of either body.
The current bunch of dodgies in power in federal parliament are attempting to install a system whereby they don’t have to answer in public and all findings of corrupt behaviour remain a secret. Just between you and me, OK?
As the corruption body should have the powers of a Royal Commission,by answering candidly and truthfully in public, the person being questioned can’t be charged with misconduct in public office, unless there is already independent and sufficient evidence to support the charges.The public hearings are a way for all of us to know that they are answerable and accountable.
Corruption never starts big and like one cancerous cell can either be extinguished by the immune system, or sucessfully hide until it is an ulcerating mass.
It starts with just one favour done for someone who returns the favour, sometime latter and so it goes. A robust anti-corruption regime acts as the immune system does in the body.
The US does have a number of fail safes such as the FBI, which Trump almost overthrew.However, the RICO laws would never stand up in Australia because they deny natural justice.
Our AFP appears to be a goon squad for Peter Dutton, although a lot of their international crime work remains, as it should,in the shadows.
We do have one thing in common and that is one of both countries most infamous villains got done for tax evasion and that won’t ever happen again, if the likes of the banks and major accounting firms have anything to do with it.
There are a lot of people who view corruption as a victimless crime, it most certainly is not! The estimated increase in an infrastructure project is 30%, sounds innocuous doesn’t it?
And so 30% of a $250,000,000,000 spend is rounded to $83,000,000 which if spent properly would probably have saved 25 to 40 lives lost per year, from domestic violence or provided shelter for the homeless or social housing for 83 families or 164 families.
Whatever happened to the desire to be a decent woman/man doing an honest job in the service of our community?
I agree absolutely that it is a terrible mistake to have elections for judges, law enforcement officials, education boards and all the rest – it just provides endless opportunity for mischief and extremely bad administration. The conduct of elected District Attorneys playing to the public by getting convictions at any cost even when they know there is overwhelming evidence the accused is innocent is just one example.
When I say elect the executive government, I really mean the executive head of the government, only. This position might also be the head of state, or that could be a separate ceremonial role. But let that be an end of general elections at any level in both federal and state governments.
Very well put Rat.
Your idea sounds like Tim Dunlop’s sortition proposal.
I like it.
Oh, and your proposal will also spell the end of our ridiculous 2-party preferred system. When I put the LNP last, and Labor 2nd last on the ballot, this system means my vote usually counts for Labor.
I would like to see a voting system where i don’t have to give any number to bad candidates. Where i can preference the candidates i like with 1,2,3 … and everyone else gets zero. I want to be able to stop my vote preferences from flowing through to candidates i don’t want.
(Looking up the Dunlop sortition proposal now… interesting!)
I don’t want all independents as it would possibly lead to cults of individuals rather than parties with definable policies. I’d just like more parties, the Labor, Libs and Nats split to so their factions don’t sabotage good policy and competition means they consider serving the populace. I’m sick of just having a Coles or a Woolies.
They should have to form coalitions of compromise and unity to form government.
Not at all. As I said, the executive would be elected. There would be no need and no reason at all for any coalitions or other such alliances in the legislature, because the legislature would have no role in forming the executive government.
ok downvoters, what exactly is your objection to a simple factual clarification?
So what are the roles of the executive and of the legislature and how is the legislature formed?
And what about proportional representation? Seems often to produce better-functioning governments.
Germany has a robust system of governance and so, the country rolls on while the politicians compromise.
The propagandists of the right tell us that Rat’s proposal would lead to “chaos”. From their point of view, of course. It’s a big effort to get enough MPs on your side to get laws proposed, passed or blocked.
We are blinkered because we’re in the system. This is how it’s always been. All my life, we’ve been voting for a Party to govern us. Think about that. Is that democracy?
Do we believe that the Members of Parliament only consider our interests when voting on an issue? Do we believe we can sack them, and get someone who will? Do we even believe we vote on the performance of our MP? Do we believe the Parties spend a fortune to inform us so we can make rational judgements in our interests when we go to the polls?
So when an alternative system is offered, we try to compare the details. But it’s all different!
Rat, correct me if I’m wrong.
National Service. Everyone liable, chosen at random. Like a Jury, but no exceptions*.
*In a coma? No problem, as long as our group of MPs is big enough. Dead, pick another.
Compassionate grounds? Only if there’s no other practical option.
House of Review? Two houses, one of the better ideas of our current system.
Two terms. Second term – voted ‘in House’, and optional.
Prime Minister – voted ‘in House’
Ministers – voted ‘in House’
Expenses – median wage – standard post-obligation payment – awards for meritorious service, voted ‘in House’.
Public access – collated and forwarded by a Parliamentary Service to relevant MPs
Just some ideas, for starters.
This would be real democracy. Our Members of Parliament would be free to represent us. The corruptors would still be able to rely on fear, and their media, but we would see and we could support our government.
Short of massive social upheaval, or a long campaign, we can’t make this happen. We don’t have the power. But we should be prepared in case the opportunity presents itself. People are seeking a brilliant leader. It could happen. Climate change is here, and wars are coming.
Will your “executive” be elected in same manner as we now elect the House of Representatives, and if so will you ensure any greater competence among them than we have now ? Who will make the remaining “random” selections, and how will you keep those selectors honest ? I rather like your ideas, but I think they need a lot more development yet.
Perhaps in the coming election you could help the country by supporting The New Liberals and the re-emerging Australian Democrats. Neither may offer a complete solution, but there will be no solution until the current crop of corrupt troglodytes is removed.
It would not be easy to propose a complete constitutional overhaul in a few sentences. I’m not sure what you mean by remaining “random” selections. All the legislature would be random selections, much the same as a jury. To keep it representative it woiuld have to be difficult to drop out after being selected, and to make that fair and the position attractive for most it should be generously rewarded, at some multiple of median wages.
The easiest way of electing the executive would be to elect a president, or president & deputy. The candidates would be expected to campaign for the job by explaining their policies and who they would put in charge of ministries etc. Once elected the president would appoint all the necessary ministers etc. Under this system we would get a competent executive if we voted for one. It would not be worse than the way ministers are selected now.
After years living under, and comparing, different voting systems, from non-compulsory FPtP to party list to Hare-Clark and, in a single country, pure D’Hondt I have reluctantly come to support MME.
I would prefer literally random selection with service limited to a single term.
Any who showed probity, intelligence and disinterested decency (a necessarily tiny, limited cohort) could have the option of standing for an Upper House.
NO to unicameral government – far too manipulable.
The system was capable of improving itself until the 4th estate became rancid with neoliberal ideology[it has always had a whiff to it], which largely functions to employ a cynical psychology to denigrate through mis/disinformation, propagating fear and a lack of security in the conscience of the people.
The second and equally important aspect of this mass propaganda movement is the abysmal standard of what constitutes entertainment by not allowing national development and choice by smothering creativity with US content.
Legislation that seeks and highlight and explains clearly degenerate media will eventually bring the population to a standard of education that allows individuals to make informed choice.
This is the most important check and balance required to make Capitalism respectable. I think this has to happen first.
..Legislation that seeks to highlight and explain degenerate media…ie…information…
I would dispute that there is a rule of law in much of the US. Trump demonstrated that perhaps. Any concept where the leader is immune from the law is a nonsense. Given the way that states like Texas, Alabama and the like are legislating to exclude certain demographics from voting easily I am not sure the USA is really a democracy either.
The Democracy Index is an index compiled by the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) already rates the US as a flawed democracy.
Murdoch is the pox on”democracy”. In Australia he and other coalition supporters have captured nearly every mainstream outlet. The ABC is timid and the Guardian isn’t a player.
Until this situation is changed we are stuffed in Australia. Nothing can get done.
Even if Labor wins there will be an all out attack on them, as we witness in Victoria. While on the other side Gladys and all the other corrupt LNP are innocent even when they’re caught Red handed. Doesn’t seem to matter what they do as the wholly owned by conservatives MSM will only report favourably on their mates.
Dictator Dan. Thats hilarious. He doesn’t run Pravda.
One thing the US got right – one has to be a citizen to be a media owner. Could be a starting point.
“The ABC is timid …”. Got some examples to share?
Handing back, unexamined, a filing cabinet full of interesting government documents legitimately obtained?
On 01-02-2018 The Mandarin writes: PM&C and the ABC have come to an agreement on the securing of and return of the documents. This comes after the ABC published nine highly damaging stories about past governments based on the contents of papers from the locked cabinets.” So maybe not too timid.
Nine crumbs from a trove of baked goods!
Wow, I’m satisfied.
It’s an indictment of our sanctimonious, supercilious, parsimonious, pontificating media that they’ll rail long and hard, using their position campaigning against ‘the detrimental effects of social media on our society’ (that’s the one they share with us rubes – that wouldn’t know our bottoms from a hole in the ground) : but refuse to countenance the possibility of there being a down-side to the activities within their own; let alone acknowledging there is one? ….. That’s the element of their “Media Club” cohort that acts like social media.
Sometimes it’s hard to identify just who are the sheeple, klewso. And the shepherds.
“While autocracies like China have no rule of law, and are prone to rampant corruption”
And we are different. How, exactly? We are as flies to wanton boys, they kill us for their sport.