“If people really knew,” former British Prime Minister David Lloyd George remarked during World War One, “the war would be stopped tomorrow. But of course they don’t know, and can’t know.”
In World War One, the overall service casualty rate approached 20% — a one in five chance of dying (and of course a lot more if you were at the front).
By World War Two, it came down to about 7% — one can see on crossroads war memorials how the latter casualties are often a mere footnote to the earlier conflict. Fifty US soldiers a week were killed in Vietnam, and five hundred Australians in toto. That last figure looked small when compared to earlier conflicts. It looks monstrous now, in an era when Parliament stops to remember – as it did yesterday — the lives of two soldiers killed in Afghanistan.
Prime Minister Gillard’s and Opposition leader Abbott’s words on Lance Corporal Andrew Jones and Lieutenant Marcus Case were disgusting by being so moving, but above all they showed the strange twilight nature of the war.
Half a century ago, the idea that one would honour fallen servicemen by evoking their “cheeky” personality, their catch phrases, and so on, evoking one soldier’s love of helicopters, another’s barracks room manner would have been viewed as starkly insane.
The whole point about duty is its universality — it doesn’t matter what sort of person you are, you are dignified by your service and sacrifice, if the cause is meaningful. When the cause is meaningless — as the Afghan war has been for a decade now — then the idea of duty is bitter bread, and something else must be evoked.
Thus, with the war’s very low casualties, politicians have hit on another way of selling the war, summoning up not the death of two twenty-something men, or the cause, but their individuality, a hint of their uniqueness. The strategy adapts mourning to the contemporary form by which we mourn the death of the young — one that has evolved over the last two decades, when someone wraps their P plates round a tree.
There’s the flowers and photos at the site, and the post-religious memorial — the speeches, the memorial objects — guitars, shades, a bottle of Jack in the coffin etc — and the songs, with Time of Your Life and Hallelujah leading the pack.
It’s a feature of postmodern culture, the way it folds old modes of living — in which the dead would be honoured with a common service — inside out, because the very nature of social meaning is inside out. It’s why Parliament yesterday resembled a ghastly episode of Australian Idol conducted on the banks of the Lethe, assessing how well these two men did in their short lives to be allowed across the river of forgetting.
The focus is on life, not death, in the manner of Binyon’s poem (they shall not grow old as we that are left shall grow old age shall not weary them nor the years condemn…) to give the sense that they have not really died at all.
The difference now is that the commemoration of war has taken the form of the commemoration of tragic accidents — despite the tacked on sentences about this being a just cause, and so forth, there is no sustained justification of the war from Labor, nor can there be, of this pointless farce.
It is not that we do not know what the war is like back home, as per, Lloyd George, it is that there is no war which presents itself to us, no idea of a real conflict — simply a series of accidents far away, of sufficient low level that each casualty can be personally remembered.
For half a decade, myself and other correspondents here have been pointing out the contradictory, futile, and empty nature of the commitment in Afghanistan, of the absurdity of funding Pakistan’s ISI while fighting its allies, the Taliban, of defending a corrupt Kabul regime laced into the heroin trade, whose product is creating a fresh wave of cheap smack in Western cities.
Now we are being joined by the right-wing establishment, largely because some conservatives want Obama and Gillard to wholly own wars they inherited. For a decade the Right has been willing to sell any lie required to keep these wars going. Their analysis is now ashes, and they bear a heavy responsibility for sending young men and women to wasted pointless deaths on a foreign field.
But the greatest casualty may be the soul of the Labor party, which could once point to a record of judiciously assessing national interest in foreign entanglement, and now spruiks a conflict in order to avoid outflanking in that baddest of badlands — western Sydney — and cannot find one backbencher to say, as did Eddie Ward three quarters of a century ago, “this is the Labor party; we do not export young men for live slaughter.”
Doubtless the latest administrative review will fix up everything, but in the end one can only say, if people knew what the Labor party was really like at the moment, it would cease tomorrow.
Into the valley of death they continue to go while the pollies stay at home to mourn them.
What about the way the media (like Cronkite) “screwed up” Vietnam, letting us in on the truth?
Come Iraq – Limited News FUXed that sort of “leak”.
Wouldn’t it be great if Tony Abbott supported the protestors against invading Iraq as he thinks people have a right to over a carbon tax. Almost a million of us in this country alone took to the streets. We were lied to over Afghanistan & Iraq! The so-called ‘terrorists’ didn’t come from Afghanistan, and all the protestations re the people not being the enemy was just bs. In just a couple of blasts, more people were dead on day 1 in Afghanistan than on 9/11! And they weren’t responsible.
I think we should go back to the days, when so-called leaders led the foot soldiers into battle – literally! Or at least send their kids first! Those without kids would have to send family members! Then we’d see how quickly people would resort to mass murder in our name!
My disgust with both major parties over Afghanistan & Iraq is ?? I feel sickened with every news of more deaths of the innocents. Interesting how Joe Hockey is outraged about Syria(as I am) but has no concern for those little kids murdered in Afghanistan a few days ago! Probably more today!
The other hypocrisy about Afghanistan, is that Taliban people, war lords and hangers-on after the Russians left are in the Parliament with the US stooge, Karzai. These people are still murdering civilians, raping women and girls, and I don’t hear one word against these horrors from either the govt or opposition. It’s beyond sickening! The average age in Afghanistan is either the 20′
s or 30’s. More orphans and kids without limbs in this country than any other war zone. There’s malnutrition and homelessness and unemployment and poverty and…. as in Iraq too! Horrific!
@Liz 45
We don’t always see eye to eye, but I am with you on this one. I still have my photos when as a youthful protester I joined tens of thousands of people in the centre of Melbourne protesting against our involvement in the Vietnam war. Incidentally I can never forgive Malcolm Fraser who as the then Minister for the Army used to pull the birthday marbles from the conscription barrel with a big smile on his face.
I was initially enthusiastic about hunting down Bin Laden Afghanistan after the 7/11 attacks, but the consequences of Afghan intervention by the US and ourselves appear to be worse than what we were trying to control. I do agree that politicians should lead the troops into battle, and we would have a lot less wars.
The reality is that unless the Afghans want to fight for their own freedom, nothing we do will make any difference. It would appear that the average Afghani regards the infidels as invaders, and that the bulk of the sympathy is with the partisans and not with us. The most disgusting aspect of the whole Afghan situation is the massive corruption of the Karzai regime which is well-known as billions of US aid dollarshave been siphoned out of the country in anticipation of the eventual collapse.
My greatest sympathy is for the Afghan women who have had a taste of freedom including access to education and the right to vote, both ofwhich will probablydisappear if the Taliban regains control Even more depressing however is the fact that when the Taliban was in control drug production was almost eliminatedin Afghanistan is apparently the biggest supplier of opiates in the world, of course operating under our protection.
It is quite obvious that without foreign troops the Karzai regime will not last a week, and perhaps feudal tribalism is the best outcome overall with the hope that democratic processes might prevail and allow more equity for women. At least that might be possible if the war is over.
I’m most grateful for this piece, since I thought I was a sociopath in being just about the only person who was revolted by the public sentimentalisation of soldiers’ deaths.
Maybe people are dignified by their service and sacrifice if it is meaningful, but I think very few wars are worthwhile or even meaningful.