Were it happening in a movie, in an ant farm, on another planet, one could step back from Australia’s quarter-century history of mandatory detention and watch the ceaseless mutations of the policy with intellectual interest. There’s no solid direction to it. What’s considered unspeakably cruel now was considered standard practice back then; what we are now doing routinely, was out of bounds a decade or so ago.
Refugees could be traduced as a bunch of people who didn’t love their children, in 2001. But it was agreed they shouldn’t be allowed to just die in our camps. Now, in a more globalised era the racial discourse has largely gone. But the system, and much of the population, is indifferent to the fact that the camps have now become enablers and fomentors of suicide.
Since the re-election of the Morrison government, there has been a wave of suicide and suicide attempts on Manus Island — up to as many as 30, according to Behrouz Boochani. The overstretched local hospital has started turning away such cases, in part because suicide-attempts are being shunted to them by an Australian government-funded hospital, which gets $21 million a year. The situation has become so bad that the PNG government has sent in an elite paramilitary squad…
Because that’s what you do when people are trying to kill themselves, send in the troops. This is, in some ways, a continuation of the methods of the NT Intervention: respond to social distress with military containment, the distress of the inner person taken as a threat to external public order.
Thirty attempts — two of them have apparently been successful — is 6% of the 500 prisoners there. For every actual attempt there will be several holding themselves back from such by an act of will. Clearly, though few would have been under any illusions about what a Shorten government would offer, the prisoners could at least have expected some willingness to find some deals that would get some of them out — and thus offer some hope that such a nightmare would end.
That’s precisely what won’t happen now. Despair is the weapon of choice of the Coalition’s management of the camps, something that they have refined and cultivated over years. Whatever Labor’s symbolic, hypocritical, cowardly approach to mandatory detention, its default secular humanist ethic doesn’t really run to such a thing. By contrast, the Coalition’s bourgeois Christianity is perfectly suited to the task. Professed in varying forms by numerous members of the Coalition, it serves to affirm the believer’s ego as a good person, and shield them from ethical self-challenge. With this triad in place — bourgeois-moralism, national security, and despair as a weapon — the system can repeat itself indefinitely.
Like others, I’ve written on this topic so many times before (and been on the marches, and the vigils, though less than many have). But we have to keep talking about this, organising against it, bearing witness to it. Should you ever have wondered what it was like to live in a society that practises the everyday barbarism of lethal camps, well here it is and here you are. This is how it happens. A story rears up in the media, a new horror, circles for a couple of days, and then disappears. The everyday demands of existence, and then the whole thing disappears again.
The relentless cruelty is finely calibrated, to keep things below the level of uncontrollable outrage. Thus, we reached a pitch prior to the voting-up of the medivac bill. But if that is now removed, a similar wave of reaction will be hard to create to that particular reverse. The system can continue to refine itself to a perfect sadistic middle, projected indefinitely into the future.
What can now serve as an interruption? The protests must continue, though they now do nothing but bear witness. The direct actions have to continue, though they appear to have petered out somewhat. A stronger connection between Indigenous incarceration and the refugee detention — the laws sweeping up Indigenous people amount to, like refugee detention, the criminalisation of existence — has to be made.
Perhaps at this point, some protest/statement by a number of faith leaders with some secular-ethical notables, would serve to focus attention on the particular horror going on now. The hypocrisy of bourgeois Christianity is not the same as indifference, or non-recognition. There are points where ethical pressure might be applied. The torture point of Manus Island is not the thumbs or the genitals, or the body at all, but the soul.
The recognition of the depth of each human being has been weaponised and reversed out into the manufacture of hell. One can only do that by repressing the knowledge of what one is doing. Maybe it’s a naive suggestion, maybe it’s not. But we have to keep trying, not least to stop this horror show from receding in our own minds, as if it were in a movie, or something happening somewhere else.

Our blackfella country men ,women & children know the savagery of the Australian police state streak very well (nothing to get proudly huffed n puffed about ,all Nation States have it ) ..These people are just another dice n slice , whitewash ,rinse n repeat episode of it ..the Christian bourgeois get good tax breaks I hear ..render unto Caesar ,etc…It probably is a horrible cruel sadistic stain on the physical ‘psyche’ but you’ve probably got to have one of those to know it..
Guy that is a heart-rending cry of frustration. I live in a small country town that is pretty good at compassion, whomsoever may be in need it. There are hundreds of such towns in the country that would open their doors and their hearts to take a few refugees into their communities. That would I believe be true for New Zealand and the US too – but incredibly, and so cruelly, our politicians cannot allow these people just like me to have the chance to go anywhere but where they are. What an absolute bastard of a country we live in.
I am ashamed, ashamed, ashamed, that the millions of Australians who feel we need these refugees off their island hellholes can’t shift our political leaders. Democracy? Lovingkindness? Christian values? I despair.
“The hypocrisy of bourgeois Christianity is not the same as indifference, or non-recognition. There are points where ethical pressure might be applied.”
That is the cause for hope that hypocrisy always presents – at least among ordinary citizens.
For a Morrison or Dutton the case may be different. Rulers can enter a different moral universe, one in which (so they imagine) the luxuries of individual morality are replaced by the necessities of national responsibility. Robert McNamara gave a good account of this. We outsource decision-making to our rulers who in turn may see themselves as actually suffering, indeed may actually suffer, in consciousness of their own cruelty on our behalf. LBJ ended a broken man. Himmler was quite self-pitying about what he required himself to inflict. But if history breaks for you, as it did for say Churchill, then you are a great leader.
There is a Faustian bargain going on, and a majority of us may have reasons for keeping it intact. In fact, we all might. As long as government does the necessary, preferably in some discrete corner of the national picture, we will turn away, and the ship of state will sail calmly on.
So yes, we should all talk amongst ourselves and to our neighbours, and not fail to remind ourselves of when the next demonstration is on. Something I for one am not particularly good at.
I can’t read the whole of this article. It upsets me too much. What a terrible place we have got to as a society where we are condoning by default the suicide of these ‘problem’ people. what a solution.
Guy, I always appreciate your insights. I am appalled with you at the policies, the politics and the moral vacuum at the heart of this story. I think the members of the coalition government do see themselves as good people and I do think it ‘shields them from ethical self-challenge’. I would contend that this has little to do with their Christianity, however. Apart from the PM, most of the church-goers in the parliament are members of mainline churches who would be hearing a ‘close the camps’ message there. I’m disappointed that you have ignored the long-term leadership of the mainline churches (Catholic, Anglican, Uniting and others) together with Jewish and Muslim leaders in the campaigns. Perhaps you missed this media release which follows 25 years of similar sentiment. https://www.ncca.org.au/news/media-releases/item/1708-faith-leaders-call-on-newly-elected-government
Happy clappers like Scoundrel Morrison enjoy seeing people not of their persuasion suffer. Indeed, they pray for Armageddon so that the non believers are wiped out and the chosen survive. What’s going on here must be pleasing Jehovah no end, the people on Manus and Nauru are not the chosen ones. Furthermore these people should become happy clappers, things would change for the better. And yes under the freedom of religion my comments should remain.
I’d be interested to know what position (if any) Morrison’s Pentecostal church has taken on the refugee camps.